Aprendizaje de Matemáticas

Medidas de Tendencia Central en Estadística

Comprender la media, mediana, moda y otras medidas de tendencia central

Interactive Measures of Central Tendency Visualization

Welcome to the Measures of Central Tendency Explorer

This interactive visualization helps you understand the three main measures of central tendency: mean, median, and mode. Explore how these measures behave differently with symmetric, skewed, and bimodal distributions.

What you can explore:

  • Mean (x̄) - Average value, sensitive to outliers
  • Median - Middle value, robust to outliers
  • Mode - Most frequent value(s)
  • Distribution Shapes - How measures relate to distribution shape

How to Use This Visualization

Interactive Features:

  • Select Distribution - Choose from different distribution types
  • Enter Custom Data - Input your own data values
  • Toggle Measures - Show/hide mean, median, and mode
  • Compare Values - See how measures differ

What You'll See:

  • Histogram - Frequency distribution of data
  • Mean Line (blue, dashed) - Average value
  • Median Line (purple, dashed) - Middle value
  • Mode Markers (orange) - Most frequent values

Measures of Central Tendency

Mean (x̄)

10.000

Σx / n = 170 / 17

Average of all values. Sensitive to outliers.

Median

10.000

Value at position 9

Middle value when sorted. Robust to outliers.

Mode

2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0, 13.0, 14.0, 15.0, 16.0, 17.0, 18.0

Frequency: 1

Most frequently occurring value(s).

Relationship Analysis

Mean ≈ Median: Approximately symmetric distribution

Mean - Median:

0.000

Mean - Mode:

8.000

Median - Mode:

8.000

Data Summary

Sample Size (n)

17

Minimum

2.00

Maximum

18.00

Range

16.00

Key Concepts

Mean: The arithmetic average. Sum all values and divide by count. Best for symmetric distributions without outliers.

Median: The middle value when data is sorted. For even n, average the two middle values. Best for skewed distributions or when outliers are present.

Mode: The most frequently occurring value(s). Can have multiple modes (bimodal, multimodal). Best for categorical or discrete data.

When to Use Each Measure

Use Mean: When data is symmetric, no outliers, and you need all values in calculation.

Use Median: When data is skewed, has outliers, or you need a robust measure.

Use Mode: For categorical data, finding most common category, or when you need the "typical" value.

Use All Three: Compare to understand distribution shape. Mean > Median indicates right skew, Mean < Median indicates left skew.

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Medidas de Tendencia Central en Estadística | Maths Learning